Leptospirosis cases up 6%; farmers account for most infections — DOH
At A Glance
- People can contract the disease when contaminated water or mud enters the body through cuts, wounds, or the eyes, nose, and mouth.
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Cases of leptospirosis in the country increased by six percent in the first five months of 2026, with farmers accounting for most of those infected, the Department of Health (DOH) said.
The DOH reported 2,177 leptospirosis cases nationwide from Jan. 4 to June 6, higher than the 2,046 cases recorded during the same period last year.
Leptospirosis is a bacterial disease caused by Leptospira, which is commonly transmitted through the urine of infected animals, particularly rats, the agency explained
The bacteria can survive in water or mud contaminated with animal waste.
It added that people can contract the disease when contaminated water or mud enters the body through cuts, wounds, or the eyes, nose, and mouth.
According to DOH, most of those who contracted the disease were farmers and individuals frequently exposed to mud or floodwaters.
The agency reminded the public to wear boots when wading through floodwaters or working in rice fields, especially if they have cuts or wounds on their feet.
It also advised people to immediately wash exposed body parts with clean water and soap after contact with floodwaters.
Individuals who develop fever, headache, chills, body pain, or red eyes after exposure to floodwaters should seek medical consultation immediately, the agency said.
DOH also warned against taking antibiotics or other medicines without a doctor's prescription.