I wouldn’t put the Pope and AI in one sentence, but Pope Leo XIV, the first US-born pontiff, continues to surprise and impress. Days after his election as head of the Catholic Church last year, Pope Leo XIV said he considered AI the biggest challenge facing humanity today.
With this in mind, it only seems right that Pope Leo XIV’s first encyclical (letters outlining the church’s stance on a specific topic) is the “Magnifica Humanitas” (Magnificent Humanity). In the letters, Leo called out the “culture of power” pushing the AI race. Specifically, when it comes to creating more convenient methods for remote warfare. During this year’s Palm Sunday mass, Pope Leo XIV said, “Jesus does not listen to prayers of those who wage war.”
In “Magnifica Humanitas” Leo said that it is “not permissible” to hand over decisions that are irreversible and affect lives to AI systems.
Prior to the release of Magnifica Humanitas, Pope Leo XIV created an in-house study group on artificial intelligence, saying that the group was created because of the acceleration of AI’s use, the pontiff said, “its (AI) potential effects on human beings and on humanity as a whole (and) the church’s concern for the dignity of every human being.”
A mathematics graduate, Pope Leo XIV, has discouraged priests from using AI in writing their homilies.
“It is not enough to invoke ethics in the abstract; robust legal frameworks, independent oversight, informed users, and a political system that does not abdicate its responsibility are required. A more moral AI is not enough if that morality is determined by a few,” Pope Leo wrote.
Throughout the letters, Pope Leo XIV continued to call for the regulation of artificial intelligence and to work for the common good, rather than profit.
Those who have been closely monitoring the development of Artificial Intelligence, as well as experts in the tech industry, Catholic studies, and academia, have already recognized that Magnifica Humanitas will become a frequently cited source in the ongoing discussion of AI.
You can read the full Magnifica Humanitas document here.