Kanlaon Volcano emits ash, Alert Level 2 still in effect — Phivolcs
Grayish plumes rise from Kanlaon Volcano’s summit crater on January 7, 2026, as Alert Level 2 remains in effect. (Phivolcs)
The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phivolcs) on Wednesday, January 7, reported ongoing ash emissions at Kanlaon Volcano.
Time-lapse footage captured by the Kanlaon Volcano Observatory–Canlaon City (KVO-CC) IP cameras showed grayish plumes rising up to 900 meters above the summit crater and drifting northwest.
In the past 24 hours, Phivolcs recorded a single ash emission event that lasted approximately three hours and 30 minutes, accompanied by three volcanic earthquakes.
Observations also indicate a sulfur dioxide (SO₂) flux of 1,662 tonnes per day as of January 6. The emission plume reportedly reached heights of 800 meters and drifted southwest, west-southwest, and west.
Ground deformation measurements show inflation of the volcano’s edifice, suggesting continued magmatic unrest, the agency added.
Phivolcs warned against entering the 4-kilometer Permanent Danger Zone (PDZ) or flying aircraft near the volcano due to potential hazards, including sudden steam-driven or phreatic eruptions and precursory magmatic activity.
Kanlaon Volcano, which straddles Negros Occidental and Negros Oriental, has shown increased unrest in recent days, although current activity remains moderate, according to Phivolcs.
Authorities continue to closely monitor seismicity, gas emissions, and ground deformation, urging residents and visitors to follow official updates and observe safety protocols while Alert Level 2 remains in effect.