In the often-shadowed world of nuclear science, where the complexities of atoms and isotopes reign, Dr. Aileen D. Mendoza proves that there is space for women in this field. As a senior science research specialist at the Department of Science and Technology–Philippine Nuclear Research Institute (DOST-PNRI), she navigates a traditionally male-dominated industry, demonstrating that intellect and innovation transcend gender.
In an interview with Manila Bulletin Lifestyle, Dr. Aileen shared insights into her work and its role in shaping the future.
Scientists leading the way
Dr. Aileen’s journey exemplifies unwavering dedication. With a master’s in Marine Science from the University of the Philippines and a doctorate in Medicine from Kyoto University, she brings a unique interdisciplinary perspective to her work, focusing on areas such as natural products and bioactive sensing molecules.
“Since nuclear science is not formally integrated into standard science curricula, my interest in the field naturally developed through my graduate research on radiolabeling peptides for detecting red tide toxins,” she recalls. “Over time, I discovered its vast potential across various fields—including environmental protection, food safety, natural product research, agricultural sustainability, and cancer management—which deepened my appreciation for its impact.”
At the PNRI, Dr. Aileen leads crucial research projects that contribute to the institute’s mission of promoting the beneficial use of nuclear science and technology. Her work goes beyond scientific discovery—it’s about transforming research into tangible benefits for the nation.
“As a science research specialist, my role involves designing, developing, and leading collaborative research projects that align with the PNRI’s mandate of promoting the beneficial use of nuclear science, technology, and innovation while addressing the country’s priority areas,” she explains. “While research and development outcomes may take time to materialize, our ultimate goal is to help address pressing national problems by conducting impactful research that delivers outputs—such as policies, technologies, knowledge training, and capacity-building programs—to benefit stakeholders.”
Supporting women in STEM
While the Philippines has made strides in gender equality, fields like nuclear science within STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) still face challenges in achieving true parity. Dr. Aileen, however, offers a unique perspective.
“I have not personally experienced gender-related challenges in the Philippines. During my graduate studies in Japan, I was also fortunate to be part of a lab that actively practiced gender equality,” she says. “One of the country’s greatest strengths is that opportunities are based on capability rather than gender.”
This perspective does not dismiss gender disparities but instead highlights the progress made and the potential for women to excel when given equal opportunities. Dr. Aileen’s career is proof of this, as her expertise and leadership are recognized and valued.
“Overall, compared to other Asian countries that remain largely patriarchal, the Philippines stands out for allowing women to play significant roles in society,” she notes. “While some STEM fields, such as engineering, are still male-dominated, there are areas where women not only thrive but also hold key leadership and supervisory roles. What keeps me passionate is knowing that our work can improve lives. Achieving meaningful progress, however, requires sustained support and continuous advancements in how we conduct research in the Philippines."
A message to young dreamers
Her journey has also been shaped by the strong women who inspired her, from her mother’s unwavering work ethic to the pioneering spirit of her mentors. These women instilled in her the values of perseverance and the power of giving back. For young Filipina girls aspiring to enter STEM fields, she offers invaluable advice.
“Believe in your capabilities and pursue your plans, no matter how unlikely success may seem,” she encourages.
Dr. Aileen’s story is more than just a personal triumph—it’s a powerful narrative of women breaking barriers in a traditionally male-dominated field. She’s not just conducting research, she’s redefining the landscape of nuclear science and proving that women play a vital role in shaping this critical field’s future. Her work shows that when women are given the chance to shine, they not only push boundaries but also light the way for others—breaking atoms and stereotypes alike.
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