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Why fixing the teacher licensure exam is a 'matter of national survival'

PBEd urges reforms to strengthen BLEPT, ensure teacher quality

Published Oct 6, 2025 08:44 am
The Philippine Business for Education (PBEd) calls for urgent BLEPT reforms to strengthen the teacher licensure exam system in the Philippines, ensuring only competent and well-trained educators enter classrooms to help solve the learning crisis. (DepEd / file photo)
The Philippine Business for Education (PBEd) calls for urgent BLEPT reforms to strengthen the teacher licensure exam system in the Philippines, ensuring only competent and well-trained educators enter classrooms to help solve the learning crisis. (DepEd / file photo)
Stressing that fixing the country’s teacher licensure system is a “matter of national survival,” the Philippine Business for Education (PBEd) has once again urged the government to implement urgent reforms in the Board Licensure Examination for Professional Teachers (BLEPT).

 

As part of this year’s World Teachers’ Day celebration, PBEd renewed its call for BLEPT reform to help ensure that only well-prepared and qualified educators enter the country’s classrooms.

 

“Fixing teacher licensure is not just a technical issue—it’s a matter of national survival,” said PBEd Executive Director Bal Camua. “We can’t solve the learning crisis without first ensuring that every classroom is led by a competent, compassionate, and well-prepared teacher,” he added.

 

PBEd emphasized that strengthening the foundations of teacher preparation and licensure is essential to addressing the Philippines’ ongoing learning crisis.

 

“Teachers are at the heart of learning recovery. But to empower them, we must start by ensuring that those who enter the profession are well-trained, well-supported, and rigorously screened,” Camua said. “The BLEPT must be a fair, valid, and reliable measure of teacher readiness,” he added.

 

The group also stressed that without ensuring that only competent and well-prepared educators enter classrooms, efforts to improve learning outcomes and strengthen the nation’s education system will continue to falter.

 Gaps in the current BLEPT design



Citing the study “Fixing the Foundations: Strengthening the Teaching Workforce through the BLEPT” presented by the Second Congressional Commission on Education (EDCOM II), PBEd identified several key issues in how the teacher licensure exam is currently designed and administered:

 

- Misalignment between the BLEPT, the teacher education curriculum, and the Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers (PPST);

 

- Limited number of qualified item writers and reviewers, with only three board members preparing test questions for eight-degree programs and multiple specializations; and

 

- Lack of pilot testing and systematic item analysis, raising concerns about the exam’s validity and fairness.

 

According to PBEd, these gaps weaken the credibility of the country’s teacher licensure exam and may fail to accurately measure teacher readiness.

 
Call for inter-agency collaboration

 

PBEd urged the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC), Commission on Higher Education (CHED), Teacher Education Council (TEC), and Department of Education (DepEd) to collaborate on overhauling the BLEPT’s test development and administration process.

 

The group proposed several BLEPT reform measures including deputizing subject-matter experts from different specializations to craft and review test items; conducting pilot testing and psychometric analysis to ensure exam quality and reliability; creating a comprehensive item bank and metadata system for exam monitoring; and institutionalizing standardized test administration protocols to ensure integrity and fairness across testing sites.

 

PBEd said that a more coordinated approach among education agencies is vital to producing teachers who meet both national and global standards.

 Low BLEPT passing rate underscores urgency

 

PBEd also cited its earlier study showing that from 2010 to 2022, fewer than 40 percent of BLEPT takers passed the exam — a figure that underscores the urgency of teacher licensure exam reform in the Philippines.

 

“Strengthening the BLEPT is not about making it harder—it’s about making it smarter and aligned with the current needs of teachers and learners,” Camua said.

 

He stressed that aspiring educators deserve an exam that reflects what effective teaching truly entails — and that Filipino learners deserve teachers who are competent, compassionate, and ready to deliver quality instruction.

 

“We owe it to our aspiring teachers to give them an exam that truly reflects what good teaching looks like, and to our learners to ensure that those who pass are ready to teach effectively,” he added

Related Tags

PBEd BLEPT reform 2025 teacher licensure exam Philippines teacher quality DepEd learning crisis World Teachers Day 2025
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