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Manila to file charges against Sept. 21 violent protesters

Published Sep 23, 2025 05:14 pm
Photo courtesy of the Manila Public Information Office
Photo courtesy of the Manila Public Information Office
The Manila city government will pursue criminal charges against nearly 200 individuals arrested in connection with the violence that broke out during the Sept. 21 protests marking the 53rd anniversary of Martial Law.
Mayor Francisco “Isko Moreno" Domagoso announced on Tuesday, Sept. 23, that a total of 127 adults and 89 minors were taken into custody.
Of the minors, 67 were classified as Children in Conflict with the Law (CICL), while 24 were identified as Children at Risk (CAR).
Charges will be filed against the 192 individuals, excluding the 24 CARs.
The cases to be filed include violations of Batas Pambansa 880 (Public Assembly Act of 1985), Article 146 of the Revised Penal Code (Illegal Assembly), Article 148 (Assault on Persons in Authority), and Article 151 (Resistance and Disobedience).
Additional charges such as malicious mischief, arson, physical injuries, and inciting to sedition are still under evaluation.
The city has begun assessing damages caused during the riots, with initial estimates pointing to P692,785.64 in losses to traffic signal systems at five intersections along Recto Avenue.
Domagoso said further assessments are ongoing for vehicles, motorcycles, traffic lights, streetlights, CCTV units, and barricades, both public and private.
He stressed that those found responsible will be held liable for all damages incurred.
Domagoso noted that based on initial interviews with city social workers, many of the minors appeared to have acted with discernment.
He urged Congress to review laws and policies regarding the recruitment of minors into mob actions.
He also appealed to the parents of those arrested to cooperate with the authorities and identify the individuals allegedly behind the violence.
Officials are looking into whether the violence was intended to distract the ongoing corruption issues or to discredit legitimate protest actions.
Meanwhile, some civic groups, including Alyansa ng Bantay sa Kapayapaan at Demokrasya (ABKD), People's Alliance for Democracy and Reforms (PADER), Liga Independencia Pilipinas (LIPI), and Filipinos Do Not Yield (FDNY) Movement,  participating in the protests, condemned the violence, calling it a deliberate hijacking of peaceful dissent by what they described as paid anarchists seeking to incite chaos and destabilization.
Several volunteers and marshals were reportedly injured.
The groups called the violence “a twisted agenda of paid anarchists, not the voice of the people.”

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