An official of the Department of Health (DOH) has warned the public against water and food-borne illnesses, influenza, leptospirosis, and dengue (W.I.L.D.) diseases amid weather disturbances that recently hit the country.
"Now that storms/ typhoons are entering the Philippine Area of Responsibility (PAR) one after another, expect an increase in cases of ‘WILD’ diseases that usually increase due to wet or damp surroundings caused by rains," said DOH-Calabarzon Regional Director Ariel Valencia in a statement.
“In most cases, storms and heavy rains can cause flooding, and with it is a possible increase in cases of infectious diseases. These include water-borne diseases such as cholera, leptospirosis, and hepatitis A; and vector-borne diseases such as malaria and dengue,” he added.
Valencia urged the public to practice the 4-S strategy to prevent dengue.
4-S stands for “Search and destroy” mosquito-breeding sites, employ “Self-protection measures” (wearing long pants and long-sleeved shirts, and use of mosquito repellent), “Seek early consultation,” and “Support fogging/spraying” in hotspot areas where an increase in cases is registered for two consecutive weeks to prevent an impending outbreak.
Observing basic health standards can help people avoid getting sick with influenza. "Ang paghugas ng kamay, pag-suot at tamang pag tapon ng gamit na mask, at physical distancing ay ating patuloy na ipinapaalala (We are constantly reminding people to practice hand washing, wearing and proper disposing of used masks, and physical distancing)," said Valencia.
Meanwhile, "drinking clean, potable water, proper sanitation, and food safety measures decrease the risk of cholera and diarrhea-associated complications and comorbidities," he said.
He also warned the public against the threat of leptospirosis.
"After heavy rainfall, people who have bathed or waded through the flood, especially those whose open wounds or scratches are exposed to flood water potentially urinated on by rodents, could be at risk for leptospirosis infection," said Valencia.
Severe Tropical Storm Paeng recently battered several parts of the country. Thousands of people were forced to evacuate while more than 100 people died. Paeng left PAR on Monday, Oct. 31.
However, authorities are currently monitoring Tropical Storm Queenie that entered PAR on Monday.
"Stay indoors and evacuate only if necessary. In cases requiring a need to go outdoors, ensure suitable clothing such as a jacket, raincoat, umbrella, boots, and other protective gear," said Valencia.
"Pay attention to official TV, radio, or local government announcements/warnings. Most of all, keep your immune systems strong, eat healthy food, and increase physical activity,” he added.