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Be ready to face heat, drought, & brownouts

Published Apr 29, 2019 12:25 am

E CARTOON Feb 03, 2019We had a number of unusually strong earthquakes last week – in Pampanga  and  Zambales  on Monday, in  Eastern Samar on Tuesday, then in Davao  and  Batangas  on Wednesday.  Earthquakes and  volcanic eruptions  are  part  of life in this country, which is on the Pacific Ring of Fire. Typhoons  are also  ordinary parts of our life, as we are right in the path of these annual weather disruptions  moving from  the Pacific to Asia.

For now, we have to  endure  the  heat  of summer  and its effect on two of our most basic needs -- water  and electric power for our households,  factories,  and offices.

The Philippine  Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration  (PAGASA)  said Wednesday  that  Metro Manila and 16 provinces in Luzon  and  Visayas  are facing drought  conditions  around  the end of May.  Bohol, Cebu, and Southern Leyte will have a dry spell, a slightly less severe condition than a drought. We  used  to  have  rains  beginning  in the last week of May, but not this year because of  the El Nino  spreading its heat  from over the Pacific.

Because of the drought, the water  level  in our dams has  steadily  gone down. The National Water Resources  Board (NWRB) said the water level  at  Angat Dam,  which supplies  96 percent of  Metro Manila’s water needs and irrigation for  27,000 hectares of farmlands  in  Bulacan  and Pampanga,  was down to 181.63  meters last Wednesday, way down from its    high level of 212  meters during the rainy season.  It  was  expected  to breach  the minimum operating level of 180 meters  this weekend, at which time, the release of water for  irrigation water will  be reduced.  The water supply for Metro Manila  stays,  but the alert is on.

Also  because  of  the  summer  heat, the National Grid Corporation of the Philippines (NGCP)  said  the demand in the Luzon grid has  now exceeded the supply,   So there will now be rotating brownouts in various parts of Luzon  and Metro Manila.  The recent earthquakes also forced  unplanned  outages in some  power  plants.

The summer heat, water shortage,  power shortage – we should be ready to take all  these coming problems  in stride. They may be considerably intensified this  year  because  of El  Nino,  but we have always survived  these  conditions  in the past and we will again.

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