Amazon’s amazing fulfillment centers: The small town that never sleeps


SEATTLE, Washington — Did you ever wonder how your order at Amazon gets processed?

With 750,000 robots across its whole network called pods and around 3,000 people of different nationalities (including Filipinos) working alongside them, orders are processed from around the world with the speed and accuracy of the robots and the care and diligence of the human workforce.

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A fulfillment center in Kent, Washington

The system churns and hums in a “small town that never sleeps.”

But Amazon’s fulfillment center in Kent, Washington, is no small town. Seven football fields can actually fit inside the center.

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Some of the 750,000 pods inside an Amazon fulfillment center

Amazon’s foray into robotics in 2012 was fueled by its desire to reduce the risk of injury to its workers.

Covid-19 restrictions starting in the year 2020 forced a global business paradigm shift towards the digital economy and brought surging sales to Amazon and made its centers busier than most.

Step-by-step

After an order is placed, the robotic shelves bring the product to the picker who then brings it to the heart of the facility where it is sorted.

The item is then sent down the chute to the SLAM (Scan, Label, Apply, and Manifest) station where it is boxed for shipment.

A machine custom-makes boxes for every item and sealed with biodegradable glue to reduce the company’s carbon footprint. 

Items in yellow and grey totes run around the fulfillment center to fulfill the delivery to their country of destination within 24 hours.

On average, Amazon fulfills around 300,000 to 500,000 orders per day. In 2022, over a million orders were placed and delivered on a single day, a pandemic-induced phenomenon that saw online sales soaring to unprecedented levels. 

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Penny, one of the 10,000 dogs that were registered to “go to work” at Amazon

Over 50 percent of the products that are sold at Amazon comes from its third party sellers, as well as from Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises.

A unique feature at the fulfillment center is the Pink Phone Zone where Amazon workers can go to pick up emergency calls from their families.

The Spheres

Journalists from Southeast Asia (including this writer) who were invited by the US State Department were also given a tour of Amazon’s headquarters in downtown Seattle which boasts of over 40 buildings and installations, and its three observatories called The Spheres.

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The Spheres
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Journos at The Spheres
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ASEAN journalists

The Spheres was opened in 2018 by then Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos using an Alexa voice command.

There are over 40,000 plant species from over 30 countries, including the Amazon rainforest, inside the spheres.

The Spheres, aside from being a lounge and workspace to its 55,000 employees in the greater area, is also where over 10,000 dogs are registered to go to work with their fur parents and get treats from the Seattle Barkery. 

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At The Spheres with Amazon’s Cedric
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Amazon gives away free bananas every day to its workers and members of the community
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A pitcher plant 

The US State Department, together with the US Mission to ASEAN, and the East-West Center, organized a group of journalists from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations for a coverage tour in Seattle and Washington, D.C. from October 26, to November 7, 2024.