Pope urges concrete measures to protect Syrian civilians


By the Associated Press 

VATICAN CITY — Pope Francis has sent Syrian President Bashar Assad a letter expressing his “profound concern” for the humanitarian situation in Syria and in particular the plight of civilians in Idlib province.

In this photo released on the official Facebook page of the Syrian Presidency, Syrian President Bashar Assad, right, meets Cardinal Peter Turkson, second right, in Damascus, Syria, Monday, July 22, 2019. Syrian state media says Pope Francis sent a message to President Bashar Assad expressing his support for the restoration of stability in Syria and an end to the suffering of its people. Assad’s office released a statement saying that the message was delivered Monday by Cardinal Peter Turkson. (Syrian Presidency via Facebook/ MANILA BULLETIN) In this photo released on the official Facebook page of the Syrian Presidency, Syrian President Bashar Assad, right, meets Cardinal Peter Turkson, second right, in Damascus, Syria, Monday, July 22, 2019.  (Syrian Presidency via Facebook/ MANILA BULLETIN)

The Vatican said Cardinal Peter Turkson, one of Francis’ top advisers, hand-delivered the letter to Assad during a meeting Monday in Damascus attended by the Vatican’s ambassador to Syria.

It was an unusual, hands-on gesture meant to show Francis’ concern about the situation.

Assad’s office said in a statement the talks focused on political efforts to end the crisis, with Syria’s president blaming regional and Western countries for supporting insurgents.

Francis has frequently called for an end to the conflict and decried the plight of Syrian civilians. He has also condemned weapons manufacturers in the U.S. and Europe for fueling wars in Syria, Yemen and Afghanistan.

The Vatican’s secretary of state, Cardinal Pietro Parolin, said the letter asked for civilian lives and key infrastructure to be protected, such as schools and hospitals. The letter urged Assad to take concrete steps for reconciliation and to release political prisoners, the Vatican said.

Syria’s conflict, which began in 2011, has killed more than 400,000 people.