Questions of value


“The   business   of   business   is   business,” a  classical depiction of the corporate profit maximization objective is arguable amidst   the current economic problems embroiling corporations across the globe and the demands of other corporate stakeholders for their mutual   well-being,   survival,   social   responsibility   and   sustainability.  Free   market 
enterprise   has   spawned   voracious   appetite   for   profits   that   many  times   resulted   in economic inequalities and social turmoil in societies.


The unbridled quest for value for money of corporate managers and professionals, while understandable as rewards for their risk-taking when taken to extremes without regard to the   interests   of   the   other   stakeholders,   may   in   the   long-run  deflate   the   effective 
achievement of more value for the corporation and negate the exercise of corporate social conscience that businesses and professions must face up to as a fundamental mooring for long-term sustainability prospects.


The profit norm (shareholder value) is designed to compensate the owners of capital for their risk-taking in a free market world.  Managers are mandated to maximize profit for the benefit of  the shareholders. It  is somehow considered as   the most important  and compelling metric in gauging the performance of the business. When this metric becomes 
the ultimate end, the temptation to cut corners to   “increase profit at all cost” would be so strong as to entice managers to commit unethical and foul means to show “massaged” and deceptive figures in violation of social conscience.


In   today’s   environment,   this   “value   for   money”   mindset   cannot be  the   stand-alone trajectory.   The   business   activity   does   not   operate   in   isolation   from  its   various environments and other important stakeholders such as customers, employees, suppliers, 
and community. That is why profit making must take account of its effects on other stakeholders’   value   interests.   Operating   a   business   with   a  conscience   and   with   a consideration for social and sustainable environment, is a critical enabler and contributor 
of higher long-term value for money for the owners of capital.


Thus, a   need   for   a   paradigm   shift,   not   to   dismiss   the   norm   of   the  financial   metric altogether, but looking at value creation from a different lens and compass. If at all, human values or core values are not anathema or a hindrance to money value creation.


This year, PICPA the national organization of CPAs has for its theme “Beyond numbers: the changing role of CPAs’ spearheaded by President, Atty. Randy Blanza, a colleague and a friend. Indeed, there is something greater and more crucial in the practice of CPAs beyond the numbers. Surely, the numbers churned out by accountants present a riveting story of why and what the business has achieved, why and what it is doing, and what it might   become   in   the   future.  

The   competence   to   diagnose   what  happened,   evaluate performance, and predict potential outcomes is necessary to present a timely, accurate, and reliable financial story. But that is not all. There is something greater than the debited and credited numbers.

Starting next fiscal year in July this year, the incoming PICPA President, Atty. Roland Pondoc will mount his theme titled “Values above all”.

It is an intriguing juxtaposition or segue   to   the   theme   “Beyond Numbers”   that   creates   an   interesting   continuum   and

combination. The CPA’s built-in skill at numbers-crunching is alone insufficient. “Values Above All” provides the altruistic sufficiency that underpins the exercise of competence and expertise to become integral. Beyond numbers but values above all.

Is this to be viewed as an hierarchical arrangement where values must precede competence to become a CPA with “integrity?”

Human values or core values such as truth, honesty, integrity, loyalty, peace, are at the

core of being human. No human life is possible without values. CPAs, no matter how competent they are, fail miserably in life and in their practice when they live and operate without   values.   That   makes   them   “wala   silang   kuwenta,”   a   very  apt   but   painful alliteration of value in colloquial terminology.

But   there   is   something   amiss   about   values   and   competence   taken  alone   together   by themselves. What is lacking is the answer to the question “for what is value and competence for?” The answer to this question is the purpose by which a person lives by for what and for whom. CPAs exercise their values and competence in the service of others, for the profession, for the nation. It is service that is the ultimate purpose of human value and competence exercised in tandem.

Let me synthesize values, competence, and service this way: Values without competence is ineffectual; competence without values is arrogance; and values and competence without service is pointless, purposeless, and futile.

This period of Lent, it is  worth to remember what is important in  life. “Remember” connotes that as we progress more in life, there are more things to look back to how our lives have been. But it is also time to “re-member” and become part of others’ lives again in forgiveness, love and service. A blessed Holy Week ahead of you.

------
Dr. Cesar Azurin Mansibang is the President/CEO and Chairman of the Board of United Graphic Expression Corporation, a long-time graduate school professor, leadership and management practitioner and consultant.